The element of ALCOA is follows, A – Attributable to the person generating the data L- Legible and permanent C – Contemporaneous O – Original record (or ‘true copy’) A – Accurate Attributable: The identity of the person completing a record should be unambiguous. The use of ...

Data integrity is protection of information from unauthorized and unaccountable changes. ALCOA is that the thought to implement the information security and integrity in pharmaceutical industries. Data integrity is very necessary in any trade, however particularly therefore within the pharmaceutical ...